| 杨娟，李凌霄.子女留守对农民工收入与支出的影响[J].教育经济评论,2017,2(2):38-54 |
| 子女留守对农民工收入与支出的影响 |
| The Impact of Left-behind Children on Their Father's Income and Expenditure |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 子女留守；农民工收入与支出；流动 |
| 英文关键词: Left-behind children；migrant workers；income and consumption |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 杨娟，李凌霄 | 杨娟，北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院/首都教育经济研究院；李凌霄，北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 探讨子女留守决策对农民工家庭的经济影响，对解决留守儿童问题有重要意义。本文使用CHIP2013流动人口数据，使用工具变量法克服能力偏差导致的内生性问题，讨论了农民工子女留守对父亲收入与家庭支出的影响，探究留守问题产生的根源。研究发现：子女随迁会提高父亲的收入，但控制了内生性问题后发现，子女是否随迁对父亲的收入没有影响。暗含着能力高的父亲，更可能让子女随迁。同时子女随迁会增加农民工家庭的支出，尤其是教育和住房支出,不利于进行经济积累。此外，子女在县城、地级市以及省会城市读书对家庭支出的影响差别较大。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper is trying to estimate the impact of left-behind children on their father’s income and expenditure. This problem has an important impact on left behind children. In this paper, we got the conclusion by using IV method and the migration data of CHIP2013. According to the study, migrant workers who are more capable tend to make their children move with them, but the results become non-significant by considering the endogenous problems. And it is also found that the migrant workers, living with their children, will have more expenditure, especially in education and housing expenses. |
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